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Reflections on safety precautions in case of building crash

At around 2:00 PM on July 14, Mr. Tang, a resident of Gudi Shi in Xiamen, accidentally fell from a window while hanging out his clothes. His girlfriend, Ms. Zheng, tried to save him and also fell from the fourth floor, resulting in serious injuries for both. Mr. Tang lost consciousness, and the situation was extremely critical. Tragically, just one day later, at 5:40 PM on July 15, another devastating incident occurred in Chenmendou Community, Licheng District, Putian City, Fujian Province. A 4-year-old girl accidentally fell from the balcony of the 17th floor of Building No. 12. Her 10-year-old sister, trying to catch her, also fell down. In a desperate attempt to save them, their father rushed to the balcony but ended up falling as well. All three—two children and the father—died instantly, leaving the community in deep sorrow.

These two incidents share several common factors. First, the safety measures in place were insufficient. For the child, it's the responsibility of parents to ensure proper supervision, while for adults, climbing on windows is a dangerous act that can lead to severe consequences. Second, the installation of safety nets and railings was not up to standard. Safety equipment must follow strict guidelines regarding height and spacing. Third, the rescue methods used were improper. In both cases, the rescuers ended up falling as well, highlighting the need for more effective and scientific emergency responses.

Safety Awareness

Falls, especially among children, often result from a lack of proper safety precautions. According to statistics, 80% of children who fall into homes lacked protective barriers, which allowed them to climb onto windows. In some cases, parents left children alone, leading to accidents due to anxiety or curiosity. Therefore, it’s crucial for parents to stay alert and reinforce safety measures. Children aged 2 to 6 are particularly active and may not understand danger, so extra vigilance is needed during this period.

Guardrails and Protective Windows

Guardrails play a vital role in preventing falls, but they must be installed correctly. Improper installation can create new hazards. For instance, stainless steel guardrails are recommended because they are durable and resistant to rust. However, not all products meet quality standards, and many low-quality options are available on the market.

Selecting Stainless Steel Protective Windows

When choosing stainless steel protective windows, it's important to check if the materials meet national standards. High-quality stainless steel contains enough nickel and chromium to prevent rust. Inferior products may look similar but are far less durable and safe. Also, the thickness of the stainless steel pipes affects strength and stability. Thicker pipes are more robust, but some manufacturers use thinner materials to cut costs, creating hidden dangers.

Although there are no specific laws governing the installation of anti-theft windows, the Civil Code emphasizes that external installations should not pose risks to others. This means that anti-theft windows must be securely attached without providing easy access for climbing. It’s essential to choose a reliable provider and ensure professional installation, especially for high-rise buildings.

The spacing of anti-theft net railings is also critical. According to the Residential Design Code, the vertical distance between bars should not exceed 11 cm to prevent children from climbing. Ideally, the spacing should be around 5 cm, with a minimum of 10 cm. Over time, the wires may loosen, increasing the risk of accidents. Regular inspections are necessary to maintain safety.

Fall Rescue Techniques

In the event of a fall, staying calm is crucial. Panic can lead to poor decisions and even more harm. In the cases mentioned, the rescuers’ actions contributed to additional tragedies. It’s important to act within your capabilities and use safe, effective methods. Trying to catch a falling child with bare hands can result in injury, and the impact may still be dangerous. Proper training and knowledge of emergency procedures can make a significant difference in such situations.

Aluminum External Door

Aluminum external opening door refers to a door that opens outward with aluminum alloy as the main material, and has the following characteristics:
Advantages:
Light weight: The density of aluminum alloy material is relatively low, which makes the overall weight of aluminum external opening door lighter, which is more convenient and labor-saving for both installation and daily use. During the handling and installation process, the physical requirements for construction workers are relatively low, and the load-bearing pressure on the building structure is also reduced.
High strength: After reasonable processing and treatment, aluminum alloy has high strength and can withstand large external forces. Therefore, aluminum external opening doors are sturdy and durable, not easy to deform, can maintain good use status for a long time, and are suitable for various different use environments.
Corrosion resistance: Aluminum alloy has good corrosion resistance. In outdoor environments, it can resist the erosion of natural factors such as rain, sunlight, wind and sand, is not easy to rust or fade, and has a long service life. Even in harsh environments such as humidity, acid and alkali, it can maintain good performance.
Good sealing: High-quality aluminum external opening doors are usually equipped with sealing devices such as sealing strips, which can effectively prevent outdoor dust, rain, noise, etc. from entering the room, improving the comfort and quietness of the room.
Beautiful appearance: Aluminum alloy can be subjected to a variety of surface treatments, such as anodizing, electrophoretic coating, powder coating, etc., which can present different colors and textures to meet the aesthetic needs of different consumers. At the same time, the design styles of aluminum exterior doors are diverse, which can match various architectural styles and enhance the overall aesthetics of the building.
Good energy saving: Some high-end aluminum exterior doors use broken bridge insulation technology, which can effectively prevent the transfer of heat, improve the thermal insulation performance of doors and windows, reduce energy consumption, and save energy costs for users.

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