Led industry's standards and lack of core, cost is too high, the price is more expensive is a current problem, financial subsidies have also been the focus of the industry, affecting the global nerve.   Event 1: Energy-saving landscape lighting was deactivated On May 9, Changsha Xinyijia Houjiatang Store and Liyi Building of Wuyi Avenue opened the landscape lighting illegally, and were forcibly closed and ordered to be rectified by Changsha City's orderly power law enforcement inspectors. Changsha City's orderly power supply office issued a notice request recently, the street lights were halved and the landscape lighting was suspended. On May 12, the General Office of the Municipal Government issued the "Emergency Notice on Strengthening the Saving of Electricity and Electricity Protection for People's Livelihood" (hereinafter referred to as the "Notice"), requiring that the landscape lighting and lighting projects be shut down, and only the safety lighting needs of public places should be guaranteed. At the same time, encourage the use of electricity, and the event of serious waste of energy will be exposed in time. On May 13, the National Development and Reform Commission held a meeting to discuss the issue of electricity prices in Hunan and Anhui provinces to resolve the growing power shortage in these provinces. Event 2: “Ten Cities and Ten Thousands” Recycling Is Questioned “Street lights can be said to be the most unsuitable applications for LEDs,” said Xu Huai, executive vice president of the China Lighting Society. Hua Shuming, director of the Beijing Electro-optics Research Institute, also said: “Ten cities are used to find problems.” In most countries of the world, the indoor lighting market is more prosperous, because the indoor market is naturally larger than outdoor lighting. However, China is an exception. Industry insiders told reporters that the “Ten Cities and Ten Thousand Miles” demonstration project started in 2009 has fully promoted China's outdoor lighting market. At that time, a optimistic street lamp market, at this time, many turned to question. Event 3: Multiple policies to stimulate the development of the LED industry It is reported that at the Shanghai International New Light Sources New Energy Lighting Forum on May 12, Xie Ji, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission's Department of Environmental Protection, revealed that the National Development and Reform Commission is working with relevant departments to consider including LEDs. In the green lighting project, it is expected that some LED products will be included in the first year, which means that semiconductor lighting products will enjoy financial subsidies. Question 1: Is LED market subsidized if it is financially subsidized? Since 2009, large-scale LED construction projects have been introduced in various places, and huge subsidies for major equipment such as MOCVD have been made. This year, this trend will turn - the government's subsidies for equipment will gradually stop, and the relevant subsidies are expected to fall into the hands of consumers. Analysts believe that if LED products can be short-listed for green lighting projects, financial subsidies will help open the terminal market and fundamentally alleviate the pressure of overcapacity. Wang Keyang, general manager of Veeco Greater China, pointed out that the government subsidizes MOCVD equipment as a strong drug at the beginning of the industry development, but in the next stage, it should develop more LED lighting applications, subsidize end users, and bring the price of LED products to the people's acceptance. To stimulate consumption. “It’s not enough to be a “Ten Cities and Ten Thousands”. If every family can have one or two LED lights, this market will be infinite.” Aware of this trend, many lighting companies have already laid out in advance. For example, Sunshine Lighting announced on the 7th to raise 900 million yuan for LED and other energy-saving lighting projects, and reached a strategic cooperation with Taiwan Jingyuan Optoelectronics Co., Ltd. to ensure the supply of upstream chips. NVC, a listed company in Hong Kong, had previously reached a similar strategic cooperation with Career. Then, if subsidies act as “a fierce drug”, will the LED industry be expected to achieve the goal of quadrupling during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period and achieve rapid development? LED lighting can still persist in various blowout booms. How long? Question 2: Urban landscape lighting is related to saving environmental protection? At present, power supply tensions have appeared in different parts of China in different degrees. The contradiction between power supply and demand in some areas is earlier than in the previous year, and the scope is wider and the gap is Increased. Since last year, there have been incidents of saving electricity and turning off landscape lighting. For example, Guangdong Qingyuan has turned off lighting for public energy and decorative landscape lighting; Hubei has suffered from coal-power shortage and closed landscape lighting; Chengdu Central Center Urban elevators are limited, landscape lighting is off, and so on. The role of landscape lighting is mainly to create a quiet and comfortable night environment for people, and to play a role in safety and security, so urban landscape lighting has its necessity. However, in addition to the large amount of electricity used in the urban lighting environment, it sometimes leads to light pollution. In today's energy shortage, this seems to be contrary to the international social theme of saving energy and environmental protection. Therefore, some people think that the urban lighting environment is causing waste of economy and energy, and questioning the necessity of planning and designing the lighting environment of the city square. Interpretation Power supply shortage is not the full responsibility of landscape lighting, but why should major cities close landscape lighting? In short, the reason is that landscape lighting consumes a large amount of electricity, and some designs have light pollution, which is a helpless choice to prevent residents from using electricity seriously. However, to solve this problem, in the implementation of urban environmental art lighting design and urban lighting environmental engineering, energy conservation and environmental protection must be the subject. While comprehensively applying various energy sources, equipment, and coordination, it is necessary to use energy-saving light sources in large quantities. LED is widely used in landscape lighting of large and medium-sized cities in China because of its energy saving, long life, high reliability, rich color, easy control (fast response, easy non-standard design and long span control). However, the effect brought by the “Ten Cities and Ten Thousand Cities” and a large number of light pollution phenomena have caused the public to doubt the effect of LED lighting energy conservation and environmental protection. In fact, it is not unreasonable. There are indeed some enterprises and even some governments and individuals who want to expand their image visibility. They have no plans to design their own billboards and advertising towers in the city. They are bigger, taller and brighter. The final result of the combination is that it unconsciously loses the image of the city, pollutes the night environment of the city square, and causes great harm to the citizens. Ten cities, what a tempting big cake. Many companies flocked to the scene. We encountered the original boss who made shoes, did real estate, and engaged in greening projects. They all began to try LED street lights. Do LED street lights definitely make money? According to the situation of our visit to the company, the answer is no. Some enterprises do not have enough practical experience, and the street lamps that are made are unqualified, and they cannot be sold, and a large tuition fee has been paid. Some corporate lights have come, but the market has poor capabilities, no government relations, and the results are still not sold. At the beginning of the year, many institutions shouted that the LED street lamp market will be released 1 million baht this year, but this year it only installed 222,000 baht, and the market size is overestimated. The fluorescent tube replaces the incandescent lamp because of the energy saving of the fluorescent tube, white light, and linear light source. Why should LED street lamps be replaced with high-pressure sodium lamps? The advocates of LED street lights said that because of the energy saving, high color rendering, good light color and low maintenance cost of LED street lamps. But we also heard some people's different voices, "LED street lights look too dark", "LED street lights make people feel cold and cold", "Is it expensive to install such expensive lamps?" LED engineering in the United States, South Korea, Japan, Europe and other countries is driving the market through research and development and technological advancement. China’s “Ten Cities and Ten Thousand Cities” project has just reversed, hoping to expand R&D and technological advancement by expanding the market, and ultimately achieve the goal of driving industrial development. As mentioned above, “Ten Cities and Ten Thousand Cities are used to find problems.” It’s a big move, a big move, and a lot of manpower, material resources, and financial resources to prove that “the street light is the most unsuitable application for LEDs”? I think this question is worthy of consideration by relevant people.
Undoubtedly, the “Ten Cities and Ten Thousand Cities” promoted the development of China's LED industry to a certain extent. The main problem is how big the driving force will be. Government engineering is limited, and the long-term development of the industry will ultimately depend on the civilian market. Up to now, due to problems such as cost and technology, the policy progress of China's “Ten Cities and Ten Thousand Cities” and “Twenty Cities and Ten Thousand Cities” has not been as expected. LED lighting has not yet entered the ordinary family, and outdoor lighting is far from universal. Once the lighting market has evolved less than expected, the LED industry will face the saturation of backlight applications and the inability of new markets to open. The industry must imply huge risks. As Wu Chunhai, director of the Planning and Design Office of the Shenzhen Lighting Environmental Management Center, said: “At present, people seem to have neglected the lighting essence of LED street lamps when promoting and promoting LED street lamps and other lighting products, and over-promoting energy conservation and environmental protection benefits. Under the premise of certain lighting quality, the energy-saving effect of LED street lights makes sense.” In conclusion, if the power continues to be tight, the major cities will close the landscape lighting. It is conceivable that the market of the lighting industry will shrink. Of course, as long as there is a night, light will be needed, but how to use the long-life, energy-saving and environmentally-friendly LED light source to overcome technical difficulties and ensure quality, and get the best application in all fields including landscape lighting, is every industry. Relevant people need to think deeply about issues, not just follow the trend. The author is worried that this kind of slamming result will not only end up with huge manpower, materials, resources, waste of land and a glimpse of the end, but the winners who eventually smash from the blood pool will be light. It is easy to be absorbed by international lighting giants or international capital. It is not known whether the LED industry is trying to marry others. However, since the industry has reached a consensus on the vitality and prospects of this industry, if LED lighting products enjoy financial subsidies, then it is hoped that the relevant winning bidders will be able to review the situation and use this opportunity to truly promote the development of the LED industry. Faced with the current situation of the LED lighting industry, how to make it healthy, orderly and rapid development is a serious reality in front of the government, enterprises and other relevant parties.

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